Ngaphansi komgomo “wekhabhoni ephindwe kabili” ohlongozwe uhulumeni kanye nokugqugquzelwa komnotho oqinile, amabhizinisi ezolimo nokudla athuthukile kusukela ekuhlangabezaneni nezidingo zokuphepha kokudla esikhathini esidlule ukuya ekuphishekeleni isigaba esisha sokuthuthuka okusimeme okuluhlaza, kanye “nemifino ye-carbon eyiziro. ”, “ubisi lwe-zero carbon” kanye “nezimboni zero carbon” kube ubufakazi obungcono kakhulu “bokuphepha kokudla okuluhlaza”.

Embonini yokudla, ukonga amandla kanye nokuncishiswa kwekhabhoni kwezinto zokupakisha zensimbi zokuxhumana nokudla kuyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yohlelo lokunciphisa ikhabhoni ochungechungeni lwemboni yokudla neziphuzo.
Imboni yokudla iwuthatha kanjani umgwaqo "ikhabhoni ephindwe kabili", ukupakishwa kwensimbi kungenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu

Ukuxhumana kokudla ngeziqukathi zokupakisha zensimbi, inani lesisekelo esikhulu, ukukhula okusheshayo. Ngokwezibalo, ngo-2020, umkhiqizo wonyaka wamathini e-aluminium e-China ungaba amathini ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-47, kanti ukusetshenziswa kwe-aluminium eyinhloko kungamathani angama-720,000. Imboni yeziphuzo ezidakayo ibikezela isilinganiso sokukhula esiyinhlanganisela esingu-5% eminyakeni emihlanu ezayo, futhi inani lamathini eziphuzo ngo-2025 lingaba izigidigidi ezingama-60. Ngokwesilinganiso samagremu angu-14 ethini ngalinye elingenalutho, ngo-2025, inani lamathini alahlwayo akhiqizwa embonini kabhiya nesiphuzo eChina lizoba amathani angaba ngu-820,000.

Okukhathazayo ukuthi nakuba izinga lokugaywa kabusha kwemfucuzaamathini e-aluminiumingaphezu kuka-90%, izinga lokusetshenziswa kwasekuqaleni licishe libe ngu-0, futhi zonke zehliselwa ezindaweni okungezona ezokudla, njengeminyango ye-aluminium alloy namaWindows; Ukugaywa kabusha okuphelele kwamathini ensimbi (njengamakani empusha yobisi lwezingane) akukakafinyelelwa, futhi izinga lokuqala lokugaywa kabusha ngu-0.

Ukusetshenziswa kabusha okuyisisekelo kunokukhishwa kwekhabhoni okuncane kunokusebenzisa kabusha okonakele. Uma sithatha amathini e-aluminium njengesibonelo, ngemva kokubalwa nokuqhathaniswa kokukhishwa kwekhabhoni yawo wonke umjikelezo wokuphila womkhiqizo, ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni ye-aluminium egaywe kabusha ukuze kufakwe eShayina kuyizikhathi ezingu-3.6 kune-aluminium egaywe kabusha ebangeni lokuqala lamathini e-aluminium, futhi ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni ye-aluminium eluhlaza ekwenzeni amathini kuphindwe izikhathi ezingu-8.7 kunebanga lokuqala.UJinan Erjin onolwazi lweminyaka eminingi lokuthekelisa, isilinganiso sonyaka somthamo wamathini we-aluminium wokuthekelisa sifinyelele izigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-10.

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Ukuthatha isayensi nobuchwepheshe njengento ewumgogodla, ukuchuma ngokubambisana ne-ecology “kuyinani ebesilokhu sinamathela kulo, sihlale sibeka intuthuko eluhlaza endaweni eyinhloko, sikhuthaza ukusungulwa komfelandawonye wokupakishwa kwensimbi okusimeme, futhi sikhuthaze ngamandla ukugaywa kabusha kokupakishwa kwensimbi. ukumosha ukuthuthukiswa komnotho oyindilinga; Sibheka ukubaluleka okukhulu kokongiwa kwamandla, ukunciphisa ukungcola kanye nokusetshenziswa kahle kwezinsiza, ucwaningo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinto ezithinta imvelo, futhi senza amaphrojekthi afana nokunciphisa impahla, ukuthuthukiswa kwezinto zensimbi ezintsha, ukupakishwa kwensimbi kanye nokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokuvuselela kabusha, okuholela ekufakweni kwensimbi yaseChina. ukuqhubekela phambili endleleni yokuvikelwa kohlaza kanye nemvelo. Hlangana nohulumeni basekhaya, amakhasimende nabahlinzeki ukuze ufeze umjikelezo othi “Can to Can” emkhakheni wokugaywa kabusha kwamaphakheji ensimbi nokugaywa kabusha, futhi unikeze ngempumelelo uguquko oluluhlaza olunekhabhoni ephansi lohulumeni basekhaya namakhasimende ezinkampani.