Amathini e-Aluminium ayakhula njengenye yezinketho ezidume kakhulu zokupakisha iziphuzo ezintsha. Imakethe yamathini e-aluminium yomhlaba wonke kulindeleke ukuthi ikhiqize cishe ama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-48.15 ngonyaka ka-2025, ikhula ngesilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka esiyinhlanganisela (CAGR) esingaba ngu-2.9% phakathi kuka-2019 no-2025. ukumemezela okungalungile kwepulasitiki, amathini anikeza izinkampani eziningi inketho ethembisayo. Amakhasimende nezinkampani eziqaphela i-Eco-conscious zidonseleka ekusetshenzisweni kabusha okuphezulu kanye nezakhiwo ezicutshungulwe kabusha zamathini e-aluminium. Ngokwe-Environmental Protection Agency, ngaphezu kwengxenye ye-aluminium soda namathini kabhiya agaywa kabusha e-US uma kuqhathaniswa no-31.2% kuphela weziqukathi zesiphuzo sepulasitiki kanye no-39.5% weziqukathi zengilazi. Amathini aphinde alethe inzuzo ekululameni kwawo nasekuphathekeni kwempilo esebenzayo, lapho uhamba khona.

Njengoba amathini ethandwa kakhulu, kunamaqiniso abalulekile okufanele uwaqonde njengoba ucabanga ukuthi amathini kuyisinqumo esihle sesiphuzo sakho. Ukuqonda kwakho imboni ye-can, inqubo yokukhiqiza, nezinqubo zokuthenga kungaba nomthelela omkhulu ezindlekweni zakho zesiphuzo kanye nesikhathi sokumaketha. Ngezansi kukhona izinto eziyisikhombisa okufanele uzazi ngokufaka isiphuzo sakho emathini.

1. Kukhona amandla aqinile omphakeli emakethe yamathini
Abahlinzeki abathathu abakhulu bakhiqiza iningi lamathini e-US—Ball Corporation (ikomkhulu eliseColorado), i-Ardagh Group (ikomkhulu layo eliseDublin), kanye neCrown (ikomkhulu layo ePennsylvania).

I-Ball Corporation, eyasungulwa ngo-1880, ingumkhiqizi wokuqala futhi omkhulu kunawo wonke wamathini esiphuzo e-aluminium asebenziseka kabusha eNyakatho Melika. Le nkampani igxile ekwenzeni amaphakheji ensimbi okudla, iziphuzo, ubuchwepheshe kanye nemikhiqizo yasendlini. I-Ball Corporation inezindawo ezingaphezu kwe-100 emhlabeni jikelele, abasebenzi abangaphezu kuka-17,500, futhi kubikwe ukuthengiswa okuphelele kwezigidigidi ezingu-11.6 zamaRandi (ngo-2018).

I-Ardagh Group, eyasungulwa ngo-1932, ingumholi womhlaba wonke ekwakhiweni kwezinsimbi ezigaywa kabusha zensimbi nezingilazi zemikhiqizo emikhulu emhlabeni. Le nkampani isebenza ngezinsiza zensimbi nezingilazi ezingaphezu kwe-100 futhi iqashe abantu abangaphezu kuka-23,000. Ukuthengiswa okuhlanganisiwe emazweni angama-22 kungaphezu kwezigidigidi ezingu-9 zamaRandi.

I-Crown Holdings, eyasungulwa ngo-1892, igxile kubuchwepheshe bokupakisha bensimbi/i-aluminium. Le nkampani ikhiqiza, idizayine futhi idayise ukupakishwa kweziphuzo, ukupakisha ukudla, ukupakishwa kwe-aerosol, ukuvalwa kwensimbi, kanye nemikhiqizo yokupakisha ekhethekile emhlabeni wonke. I-Crown iqashe abantu abangu-33,000, ngokuthengisa ama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-11.2, isebenzela amazwe angu-47.

Usayizi nempilo ende yalaba bahlinzeki ibanikeza amandla amaningi uma kuziwa ekusetheni izintengo, imigqa yesikhathi, kanye nenani elincane loku-oda (MOQs). Nakuba abahlinzeki bengakwazi ukwamukela ama-oda ezinkampani zabo bonke osayizi, kulula ukuthi i-oda elincane lenkampani entsha lilahlekelwe yi-oda elikhulu lenkampani esunguliwe. Kunezindlela ezimbili zokuvikela isikhundla sakho emakethe yokuncintisana yamakani:

Hlela kusengaphambili futhi uxoxisane nama-oda wenani elikhulu, noma
Zuza amandla okuthenga ngokuhlanganisa umthamo wakho nenye inkampani e-oda amanani amakhulu ngokungaguquki.
2. Izikhathi zokuhola zingaba zinde futhi ziguquguquke unyaka wonke
Izikhathi zokuhola zingenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ebhizinisini lakho leziphuzo. Ukungakhi ngezikhathi zokuhola ezanele kungase kukulahlekisele konke ukukhiqiza kwakho futhi kuqalise isimiso futhi kukhuphule izindleko zakho. Uma kubhekwa uhlu olufushane lwabahlinzeki be-can, ezinye izinketho zakho zikhawulelwe lapho izikhathi zokuhola zishintshashintsha unyaka wonke, okuyinto abavame ukuyenza. Esinye isimo esibucayi esisibonile yilapho izikhathi zokuhola zamathini angu-8.4-oz zigxuma zisuka emavikini avamile angu-6-8 ziye kumaviki angu-16 phakathi nesikhathi esifushane. Nakuba izikhathi zokuhola zizinde ikakhulukazi ezinyangeni zasehlobo (isizini yesiphuzo esibizwa nangokuthi isizini), amathrendi amasha okupakisha noma ama-oda amakhulu kakhulu angaphusha izikhathi zokuhola ziphume nakakhulu.

Ukuze unciphise umthelela wezikhathi zokuhola ezingalindelekile emugqeni wakho wesikhathi wokukhiqiza, kubalulekile ukuhlala uphezu kweshejuli yakho futhi ugcine enye inyanga yohlu lwempahla esandleni uma kungenzeka – ikakhulukazi phakathi nezinyanga zasentwasahlobo nehlobo. Kubalulekile futhi ukugcina imigudu yokuxhumana nomphakeli wakho evulekile. Uma wabelana njalo ngezibuyekezo ngesidingo sakho esibikezelwe, unikeza umhlinzeki wakho we-can ithuba lokukuxwayisa nganoma yiziphi izinguquko ezingase zibe nomthelela ekutholakaleni komkhiqizo.

3. Inani elincane le-oda liphezulu kunalokho ongase ukulindele
Abahlinzeki abaningi be-can badinga i-oda elincane leloli lamathini aphrintiwe. Ngokuya ngosayizi wekani, ukulayishwa kwamaloli agcwele (FTL) kungahluka. Isibonelo, i-MOQ yezinga le-12-oz can ingama-204,225, noma kulingana namakesi angu-8,509 24pk. Uma ungakwazi ukuhlangabezana nalokho okuncane, unenketho yoku-oda ama-pallets amathini ama-brite kumthengisi noma umdayisi futhi uwafake emikhono. Imikhono yekani ingamalebula aphrintwe ngokwedijithali ashwabene asongelwe phezulu kwekani. Nakuba le ndlela ikuvumela ukuthi ukhiqize ngamathini aphansi, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi inani leyunithi ngayinye ngokuvamile liphakeme kakhulu kunamakani aphrintiwe. Ukuthi ukuphakama kangakanani kuncike ohlotsheni lomkhono nezithombe ezikuwo, kodwa ngokuvamile kuzobiza u-$3-$5 ngekesi ngayinye eyengeziwe kumkhono wekani uma kuqhathaniswa nokuphrinta kuwo. Ngaphezu kwamathini, wengeza ezindlekweni zemikhono, kanye nesicelo semikhono, kanye nempahla yokuthumela amathini kumkhono wakho kanye nendawo yakho yokugcina. Ezikhathini eziningi, kuzodingeka ukhokhele impahla egcwele iloli, ngoba amaphalethi e-can aphakeme kakhulu ukuba angakwazi ukugoqa iminyango yawo.

I-Aluminium Ingalingana nama-MOQ

Enye inketho iwuku-oda iloli lamathini aphrintiwe futhi uwagcine ukuze agijime amaningi esikhathini esizayo. I-downside yalolu khetho akuyona nje izindleko zokugcinwa kwempahla, kodwa futhi ukungakwazi ukwenza izinguquko zobuciko phakathi kokugijima. Uchwepheshe wokupakisha isiphuzo angakusiza ukuthi uzulazule kulo mzila ukuze ulungiselele i-oda lakho ukuze ulisebenzise esikhathini esizayo.

Uma uhlela kusengaphambili, ubikezela kahle, futhi wazi izinketho zakho, ungagwema izindleko eziphakeme zama-oda amancane. Qaphela ukuthi ama-run amafushane ngokuvamile eza ngentengo ephezulu futhi angase angenise izindleko ezengeziwe zokubeka izikhwama uma ungakwazi ukuhlangabezana nenani eliphansi. Ukucabangela lonke lolu lwazi kuzokusiza ukuba ube neqiniso ngokwengeziwe uma kuziwa ekulinganiseni nasekuhleleni izindleko nenani lama-oda akho.

4. Ukutholakala kungase kube inkinga
Uma udinga isitayela noma usayizi we-can ethile, cishe uyayidinga ngokushesha. Izinkampani eziningi zeziphuzo azikwazi ukulinda izinyanga eziyisithupha ukuze amathini anikezwe amashejuli okukhiqiza kanye nezinsuku zokuqalisa. Ngeshwa, izinto ezingalindelekile zingabangela amamodeli athile namasayizi ukuthi angatholakali isikhathi eside. Uma ulayini wokukhiqiza wehla we-12-oz can noma uma kukhona isifiso esisheshayo semodeli entsha edumile, ukunikezwa kungase kukhawulelwe. Isibonelo, impumelelo yeziphuzo zamandla, njenge-Monster Energy, yehlise ukutholakala kwamathini angu-16-oz, futhi ukwanda kwamanzi acwebileyo kuye kwafaka ingcindezi ekuhlinzekweni kwamathini angu-12-oz. Amathini abushelelezi namanye amafomethi angajwayelekile adume kakhulu muva nje kangangokuthi abanye abakhiqizi bagcine umthamo wamakhasimende akhona kuphela. Ngo-2015, uCrown waba nenkinga yamandla futhi kwadingeka ukuthi ajikise amafektri amancane.

Indlela engcono kakhulu yokugwema izinkinga zokutholakala ukuhlela kusenesikhathi futhi unake amathrendi emakethe kanye nentuthuko yokupakishwa kwesiphuzo. Yakha ngesikhathi kanye nokuvumelana nezimo ezinhlelweni zakho noma nini lapho kungenzeka. Ngezikhathi zokutholakala okusongelwa noma okuncane, ubudlelwano obuhle obukhona nomhlinzeki wakho we-can kanye nompakisheli wakho bungasebenza njengemithombo emihle kakhulu yolwazi ukuze uhlale unolwazi futhi ukusize ulungiselele lokho okuzayo.

5. Imibala emathini ibukeka ihlukile
Uphawu lwesiphuzo sakho luyimpahla ebalulekile ofuna ukuyihlela futhi uhlale uyinakekela kukho konke ukukhangisa kwakho nokupakisha kwakho. Nakuba inqubo yokuphrinta yemibala engu-4 evamile iyinto abantu abaningi nabaklami abayaziyo, ukuphrinta ethini kuhluke kakhulu. Enqubweni yemibala emi-4, imibala emine (i-cyan, i-magenta, ephuzi, nemnyama) isetshenziswa njengezendlalelo ezihlukene ku-substrate, futhi eminye imibala idalwe ngokweqa leyo mibala noma ukwengeza umbala wendawo, noma umbala we-PMS.
Lapho uphrinta ethini, yonke imibala kufanele idluliselwe ethini ngesikhathi esisodwa isuka kupuleti elilodwa elivamile. Ngenxa yokuthi imibala ayikwazi ukuhlanganiswa enqubweni yokuphrinta yethini, ukhawulelwe kumibala yamabala ayisithupha. Kungaba nzima ukufaka umbala wokufanisa emathini, ikakhulukazi ngama-hues amhlophe. Ngenxa yokuthi kunolwazi oluningi oluyisipesheli oluhlobene nokuphrinta kwe-can, kubalulekile ukusebenzisana eduze nabathengisi abasebenza ngobuciko be-can kanye nezidingo ezikhethekile ngaphambi kokufaka i-oda. Kubuye kunconywe kakhulu ukuthi uhambele ukuhlolwa kombala bese ucindezela ukuhlola ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi amathini aphrintiwe azoba yilokhu okufanekisele ngaphambi kokuthi ukukhiqizwa okugcwele kuqale.

6. Akuyena nje noma ubani onekhono ekwenzeni imidwebo nokuklama
Umsebenzi wakho wobuciko wethini kanye nomklamo kubaluleke ngokulinganayo njengemibala yekani lakho. Umklami omuhle wamathini kufanele abe nekhono lokucupha futhi ahlukanise umsebenzi wakho wobuciko. Ukucupha kuyinqubo yokubeka imajini encane kakhulu (ngokuvamile izinkulungwane ezintathu kuya kweziyisihlanu zamayintshi) phakathi kwemibala ethini ukuze ingagqoki ngesikhathi sokuphrinta kwamathini njengoba amathini e-aluminium awamumbi noma yimuphi uyinki. Ngesikhathi sokuphrinta imibala isakazekela komunye nomunye futhi igcwalise igebe. Leli yikhono eliyingqayizivele okungesibo bonke abadwebi bezithombe abangase balazi. Ungasebenza nomklami wezithombe ozikhethele yena ekwakhiweni, ekubekweni, ezidingweni zokulebula, imithethonqubo, njll, inqobo nje uma uqinisekisa ukuthi ibanjwe ngobuchule futhi ifake imigqa yokufa efanele. Uma umsebenzi wakho wobuciko kanye nomklamo kungasethiwe ngendlela efanele, umphumela ngeke uvele ngendlela obulindele ngayo. Kungcono ukutshala imali ochwepheshe bokuklama kunokulahlekelwa yimali emsebenzini wokunyathelisa ongawumeli kahle umkhiqizo wakho.

I-Trapped Can Artwork

7. Uketshezi oluwuketshezi kufanele luhlolwe ngaphambi kokuthi lugcwaliswe ngamathini
Zonke izinto eziwuketshezi kufanele zihlolwe ukugqwala ngaphambi kokuba zipakishwe emathini. Lokhu kuhlola kuzonquma uhlobo lwekani elifaka isiphuzo sakho esilidingayo nokuthi ulayini luzohlala isikhathi esingakanani. Ingabe abakhiqizi kanye namapaki amaningi enkontileka bangadinga ukuthi ube newaranti ye-can ngaphambi kokukhiqiza isiphuzo sakho esiphelile. Ukuhlolwa kokugqwala okuningi kuphumela kuwaranti yezinyanga eziyi-6-12. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ezinye iziphuzo zingagqwala kakhulu ukuba zingapakishwa emathinini e-aluminium. Izinto ezingabangela isiphuzo sakho ukuthi sigxumeke zihlanganisa izinga le-acidity, ukugxila kukashukela, izithasiselo zombala, ama-chloride, ithusi, utshwala, ijusi, ivolumu ye-CO2, nezindlela zokulondoloza. Ukwenza ukuhlolwa okufanele kusenesikhathi kungasiza ukonga isikhathi nemali.

Uma uqonda kakhudlwana ukungena nokuphuma kohlobo lwesiqukathi ngasinye, kuba lula ukukhetha esifanelana kangcono nezidingo zakho. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi amathini e-aluminium, ingilazi, noma ipulasitiki, enolwazi lwemboni nemininingwane ukuze udale futhi usebenzise isu lokuwina kubalulekile empumelelweni yesiphuzo sakho.

Ingabe usukulungele ukuxoxa ngezinketho zesiqukathi nezokupakisha zesiphuzo sakho? Singathanda ukusiza! Sitshele ngephrojekthi yakho yesiphuzo.